Golang vs. Python: Which programming language to choose?

Author

Ruchir Kakkad

07 Sep 2021

6 min

Python is an advanced language that caters to a wide range of development tasks. It is a structured, interpreted, and object-oriented programming language that helps design web applications, software, desktop GUIs, business applications, ERP and e-commerce systems, etc. It is also used in AI and machine learning.

Python offers a wide range of frameworks for web development, and its library supports many protocols.

Golang is a general-purpose programming language that is often considered a competitor to Python. It is a statically-typed compiled language that is user-friendly and easy to learn.

Golang makes it possible to design websites, mobile applications, web applications, advanced and ERP systems, complex software developments.

The list is so long, and it doesn’t end there; its use in the world of cloud services, compute clusters, networked systems, data analytics, AI, and machine learning is also appreciated.

When we compare Golang and Python in terms of scope, they can be used in many areas. 

Python vs Go: Performance

Performance is based on various characteristics like speed, system, competition, and many more. In most cases, it has been observed that the Go language has achieved better performance than the Python programming language. Because the Go language has better competition and better CPU scalability, it is more efficient and more efficient.

It also uses goroutine. Goroutine is about ten times cheaper than the resources used in the Python programming language. And it is also faster. Also, the best part about the Go language performance is that you don’t need a web framework. There are many tools and features present in the Go language itself that can be used directly and do not require any third-party libraries. 

Python vs Go: Speed

Go is very fast and precise. The Go language is said to be about 40 times faster than the Python programming language. In all areas, the Go language is more efficient than its counterpart. For example, the Go language only takes four seconds to compile data together, which is a big plus. 

Python vs Go: Web Development

Go has a lot of built-in features, which are not present in Python. 

It handles competition well and is very resource-efficient. 

It uses goroutines which take less of the CPU and system memory. 

While its Python counterpart does not have any built-in features to support competing versions and therefore has to rely on some concurrency library, it is less efficient in terms of resources.

Based on performance and scalability, GoLang appears to be more efficient than the Python programming language. In addition, go offers better web development features, including running tasks, apps, and libraries.

When it comes to applications, the Go language is more secure, but Python is preferred when it comes to developing ERP tools. When it comes to competition, the Go language is better, and when we talk about parallelism, Python has a slight edge over its counterpart.

But the only thing that differs is reliability. From a programmer’s perspective, Go Lang is more reliable and easier to use. It has various built-in features to help us and easily adapts to the competitor version.

Python vs Go: DevOps

In the DevOps world, there are many features and tool features. So the Go language is somewhat similar to these tooling options in DevOps. However, as the Go language is used for system programming, it is more useful in DevOps. And when you use Python, you have a productive environment for the management and efficient use of resources in DevOps.

Python is a language that can act as both a scripting tool and a programming language, but the Go language is considered more suitable for DevOps. 

Besides Python and the Go language, there are many options for choosing a programming language for DevOps, but the Go language is still the best of all. It offers excellent performance thanks to its built-in programs and functions. In addition, it supports simultaneous version and multithreading. Other features of the Go language that are useful in DevOps trends are its speed, scalability, built-in testing, and many more.

Python vs Go: Machine Learning

In most cases, the Go language has proven to be a better option than the Python programming language. Still, when we come to the machine learning parameter, Python has a slight advantage over Go. Although Go is much faster, Python still has a prosperous and productive system that offers better support. In addition, it has various features and frameworks specifically designed to support machine learning. 

Golang and Python both have their pros and cons.

More and more people are switching to Golang to develop back-end and front-end technologies, but Python will not go away either, as there is no programming language as feature-rich as Python 3.8.1, which is used in a large number of fields.

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